{"id":3589,"date":"2010-04-28T15:45:17","date_gmt":"2010-04-28T22:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/?p=3589"},"modified":"2013-11-27T10:38:28","modified_gmt":"2013-11-27T17:38:28","slug":"the-a-frame-tarp-shelter-simple-lightweight-and-effective","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/the-a-frame-tarp-shelter-simple-lightweight-and-effective\/","title":{"rendered":"The A-Frame Tarp Shelter: Simple, Lightweight and Effective"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>by <a href=\"http:\/\/survivalcommonsense.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"broken_link\">Leon Pantenburg<\/a><\/div>\n<p>It was a bad time for the weather to get really nasty. The angry, black clouds threatened snow and boiled over the nearby mountains\u00a0as they\u00a0headed toward us. My brother Mike and I were on an elk hunt, and had backpacked miles back from any road into Idaho\u2019s Clearwater National Forest.<\/p>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/survivalcommonsense.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/2010-Aframe-emergency-shelter-025.jpg\" class=\"broken_link\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/survivalcommonsense.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/2010-Aframe-emergency-shelter-025-300x200.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a> This emergency tarp shelter is quick to set up and the components are easily-carried. In an emergency, you will probably not have the time and necessary skills to make a waterproof shelter out of native materials.<\/div>\n<p>Because we had to go light, our only shelter was two blue plastic tarps. We looked around quickly, tied a line between two trees that were about 15 feet apart, and quickly set the 10-by-12-foot across it in an A-Frame fashion. We set the tarp so the uphill tree\u2019s dripline would hit it about two feet downhill. We anchored the edges and corners with rocks.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The other tarp was placed inside as a ground cover. The uphill edges were raised with rocks, so water would flow around the sleeping bags, backpacks and rifles that were stacked on it.<\/p>\n<p>TV survival shows to the contrary, \u00a0it is virtually impossible to make a waterproof shelter out of natural materials, even if you have the time, tools and practice! Even with a tarp, you must have some idea or plan\u00a0on how to\u00a0fashion a\u00a0refuge from the elements.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B000EQAUVY?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=survivalcommo-20&amp;link_code=as3&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;creativeASIN=B000EQAUVY\" class=\"broken_link\">Eureka Tetragon 5 Adventure 7-Foot by 5-Foot Two-Person Tent<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000EQAUVY\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Setting up\u00a0our tarp shelter took less than five minutes, and then the wind and rain hit. For the next 15 hours, as the rain fell steadily, we slept, snoozed and talked. There was no interior condensation problem, and we could cook without danger of asphyxiation. Neither of us got wet or cold at all, and I doubt a tent could have served us as well.<\/p>\n<p>I hiked the\u00a0more than 200\u00a0miles of the John Muir Trail; two weeks and 100 or so miles through the Yellowstone backcountry, and completed several shorter mountain trips with only a tarp as my shelter. On these trips, my choice of shelter\u00a0was made deliberately to lighten my backpack.<\/p>\n<p>If you decide to go tarp camping, and use the A-Frame style, here\u2019s what you need to take along:<\/p>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/survivalcommonsense.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/2010-Aframe-emergency-shelter-046.jpg\" class=\"broken_link\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/survivalcommonsense.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/2010-Aframe-emergency-shelter-046-300x200.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a> A tarp, 50 feet of parachute cord or light rope and four aluminum tent stakes are the basis of a quick shelter.<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Knowledge:<\/strong> Learn functional knots to secure the cord at each end. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0756603749?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=survivalcommo-20&amp;link_code=as3&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;creativeASIN=0756603749\" class=\"broken_link\">Handbook of Knots: EXPANDED EDITION<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0756603749\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\nKnow your trees: find two about 15 to 20 feet apart, with a slight elevation difference, so any moisture will drain. Stand between these trees and look up to check for dead branches that could fall. Know how to improvise if there aren\u2019t appropriate trees. Practice setting up this shelter before you head out!<\/li>\n<li>Large (My favorite size is about eight by ten foot) tarp with sturdy grommets at the corners and middle for the covering. 6 ft. x 8 ft. Ultralight Backpacking Tarp<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B003C1FCES\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Smaller, waterproof tarp, groundcloth\u00a0or poncho\u00a0for the floor. Remember to elevate the edges for water runoff<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B0016N26BQ?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=survivalcommo-20&amp;link_code=as3&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;creativeASIN=B0016N26BQ\"> Sea to Summit Ultra-Sil Tarp-Poncho<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B0016N26BQ\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n.<\/li>\n<li>Lots of parachute cord or light rope. Take a minimum of 25 feet. I always take about 100 feet. The cord is light, compact and you\u2019ll always find a use for it!<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B001B6LFLU?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=survivalcommo-20&amp;link_code=as3&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;creativeASIN=B001B6LFLU\" class=\"broken_link\"> 50-Ft 550 Parachute Cord Military 7-Strand Camping Survival \u2013 COLOR MAY VARY<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B001B6LFLU\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Four aluminum tent stakes. These can be used if there is a shortage of rocks in the area. They can also be helpful if you decide to modify the basic design Sierra Designs Hex Peg Tent Stakes<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B001AQM37Q\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This tip came from my college roommate, Bob Patterson, of Mankato,\u00a0 Mn. Bob camps year-round in the frozen north!<\/p>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/survivalcommonsense.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/2010-Aframe-emergency-shelter-022.jpg\" class=\"broken_link\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/survivalcommonsense.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/2010-Aframe-emergency-shelter-022-300x200.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a> Place a smaller tarp or ponch inside the A-Frame, with the edges raised. This will provide a dry sleeping area, and will keep water from draining downhill onto your gear.<\/div>\n<p>\u201cOne cold weather wrinkle on the A-Frame with no poncho is to stack pine boughs and moss on the outside and line the floor with pine boughs,\u201d Bob wrote. \u201cThen stuff it full of leaves, moss, or whatever, and burrow down inside of it like a squirrel\u2019s nest.\u00a0 It\u2019s better than sitting up all night under a tree!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If wet or nasty weather is anticipated, take along a tent appropriate for the season. If you are headed on a winter campout, or into an area with mosquitoes and\/or the potential for creepy, crawly visitors at night, take a tent with mosquito netting<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B000EQ8VJC?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=survivalcommo-20&amp;link_code=as3&amp;camp=211189&amp;creative=373489&amp;creativeASIN=B000EQ8VJC\" class=\"broken_link\"> Eureka Solo Backcountry 1 Tent<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000EQ8VJC\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n.<\/p>\n<p>In other instances, though, the A -Frame tarp shelter may be all you need, and sometimes may be the best choice!<\/p>\n<p><strong>For more related Survival Common Sense tips, click on the highlighted words:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>STOP: Use this exercise to reduce stress and focus your thoughts.<\/li>\n<li>Write a note to let people know where you went,<em> before<\/em> you left.<\/li>\n<li>Take your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/the-ten-essentials\/\" target=\"_blank\">Ten Essentials <\/a>on every outing.<\/li>\n<li>Dress with the right fabrics <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?l=pv3&amp;t=survivalcommo-20&amp;o=1\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as3&amp;o=1&amp;creative=373489&amp;camp=211189&amp;i=7\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.assoc-amazon.com\/e\/ir?t=survivalcommo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;creative=9325&amp;camp=211189&amp;i=-7\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TV survival shows to the contrary,  it is virtually impossible to make a waterproof shelter out of natural materials, even if you have the time, tools and practice! Even with a tarp, you must have some idea or plan on how to fashion a refuge from the elements<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[377],"tags":[317,316,318,278,349],"class_list":["post-3589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-opinion","tag-backpacking-tent","tag-idaho","tag-survival-common-sense","tag-survival-kit","tag-tarp-shelter"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3589"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3589\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.survival-spot.com\/survival-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}